Saudi Arabia Travel Restrictions

While Saudi Arabia generally maintains a good standard of health and safety, it is crucial to be aware of potential risks and take necessary precautions. For up-to-date information about travel restrictions to Saudi Arabia, check Entriva’s travel map or with the nearest Saudi embassy.

As of July 2023, the US State Department set a Level 3 travel advisory for Saudi Arabia due to the threat of missile and drone attacks on civilian facilities and the risk of terrorism. Americans are advised to reconsider travel to the country.

The State Department has also issued a Level 4 travel advisory for certain parts of Saudi Arabia—the Yemen border region; the cities of Abha, Jizan, Najran, and Khamis Mushayt; Abha airport; and the Qatif region—due to missile and drone attacks and terrorism. Americans should not travel to those areas.

Because its representatives may be unable to assist you in case of emergency, the US State Department advises against travel to high-risk areas. Review the department’s guide to traveling in high-risk areas for more information.

Consult the Saudi Ministry of Health for the latest health requirements for entry and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) for the most recent recommendations regarding travel to Saudi Arabia.

Here are some general notes on health and safety to consider when visiting Saudi Arabia:

• Medical Insurance: It is strongly encouraged that you see if your current medical insurance is valid in Saudi Arabia, and if it’s not, that you look to get travel medical insurance for your trip. Overseas medical costs can be very expensive, especially a medical evacuation. This will ensure that if you get sick or anything happens, you’ll have coverage for your medical needs.
• Water and Food Safety: It is recommended to drink bottled water and be cautious when consuming food from street vendors. Ensure that food is properly cooked and handled to minimize the risk of foodborne illnesses.
• Sun Protection: Saudi Arabia experiences hot and arid climates, so sun protection is crucial. Wear sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses, and seek shade during the hottest parts of the day. Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids.
• Respiratory Illnesses: Dust storms (known as haboobs) can occur in certain regions, leading to reduced air quality. Individuals with respiratory conditions should take precautions, such as wearing masks and avoiding prolonged exposure during such events.
• Mosquito-Borne Diseases: In some areas, particularly near bodies of water, there may be a risk of mosquito-borne diseases, such as dengue fever or malaria. Take appropriate measures to prevent mosquito bites, such as using insect repellent and wearing long sleeves and pants.

To enter Saudi Arabia, all visitors must carry medical insurance that covers treatment for COVID-19. There are no COVID-19 travel restrictions at this time, though the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that travelers entering Saudi Arabia be up-to-date on their COVID-19 vaccines.

Saudi Arabia, like many countries, has faced challenges related to terrorism in the past. The Saudi Arabian authorities have taken significant measures to enhance security and combat terrorism within the country, though, and those efforts have resulted in the successful prevention of numerous attacks and the dismantling of extremist networks.

However, travelers should still remain vigilant and informed about the security situation. Here is some information and advice for travelers regarding the terrorism threat in Saudi Arabia:

• Government Measures: The Saudi ministry has implemented stringent security measures to ensure the safety of residents and visitors. Saudi authorities and security forces actively patrol public areas, airports, and major landmarks to maintain a secure environment.
• Targeted Areas: In the past, terrorist attacks in Saudi Arabia have primarily targeted government facilities, security forces, religious sites, and areas frequented by expatriate communities. However, it is important to note that the risk of terrorism exists in various locations, and the increased risk of targets can change over time.
• Travel Advisory: Before traveling to Saudi Arabia, it is advisable to check travel advisories issued by your home country’s government. These advisories provide up-to-date information about the security situation in Saudi Arabia and any specific areas of concern.
• Personal Security Measures: Travelers should exercise common sense and adopt general safety precautions, such as:
  • Maintain situational awareness: Be aware of your surroundings and report any suspicious activities or items to the local authorities.
  • Follow official guidance: Comply with security measures and instructions given by local authorities or security personnel.
  • Avoid crowded areas: Minimize your presence in crowded public spaces, especially during religious or political gatherings.
  • Secure accommodations: Choose reputable and secure accommodations with appropriate security measures.
  • Secure personal belongings: Keep your personal belongings, including passports and valuables, secure and out of sight.
  • Emergency Preparedness: Familiarize yourself with emergency procedures and the location of emergency exits in your accommodation. Save emergency contact numbers, including the local police and your embassy or consulate, in case of any security-related incidents.
  • Stay Informed: Regularly monitor local news and updates from reliable sources for any security-related developments or advisories during your stay.

Saudi Arabia follows strict sharia Islamic law and has cultural and societal norms that visitors, especially women, are expected to comply with. Here are some key considerations:

• Modest Dress: Women should dress modestly in public areas, covering their shoulders and legs. Abayas (loose-fitting black robes) are commonly worn by Saudi women in public, but visitors are not required to wear them. It is advisable to carry a scarf or shawl to cover the head when entering mosques or other religious sites.
• Gender Segregation: Many public places, including restaurants, transportation, and prayer areas, have separate designated areas for men and women. Be aware of these arrangements and follow them accordingly.
• Independent Travel: Women over the age of 21 should be aware that they may be required to have a male guardian (mahram) accompany them for travel, even on tourist visas. However, recent reforms have relaxed some restrictions, allowing women to travel independently within the country. It is advisable to check the latest regulations and guidelines before planning your travel.
• Personal Safety: As with any destination, it is important to take general safety precautions in Saudi Arabia. Be cautious of your surroundings, avoid traveling alone at night, and use reputable transportation options. Keep important documents and valuables secure, and be aware of common scams or petty theft in crowded areas.